Monday 13 February 2017

Make an Organised List

Make an organised list

What Is It?
Make a List is a problem-solving strategy that you can use to solve mathematical word problems by writing the information in a more organised format. Here is an example of a problem that can be solved by making a list:
Doug has 2 pairs of pants: a black pair and a green pair. He has 4 shirts: a white shirt, a red shirt, a grey shirt, and a striped shirt. How many different outfits can he put together?

UNDERSTANDING THE PROBLEM

  • How many pairs of pants does Doug have? (2)
  • How many shirts does Doug have? (4)

PLANNING A SOLUTION

  • Suppose Doug wears his black pants. What colour shirt can he wear? (white, red, grey, or striped)
  • If Doug wears his striped shirt, how many different outfits can he wear? (2: striped—black and striped—green)
  • If Doug wears the green pants, can he wear all 4 shirts? (yes).

Finding the Answer
Make an Organised List

Black—White
Black—Red
Black—Grey
Black—Striped

Green—White
Green—Red
Green—Grey
Green—Striped

Answer: Doug can make 8 different outfits.

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